Amateka yiterambere

Iyo bigeze kubice by'ibanze bigize imizunguruko, inductors zifite uruhare runini.Ibi bikoresho bya elegitoroniki byoroshye bifite amateka akomeye kandi byahindutse cyane kuva byatangira.Muri iyi blog, dufata urugendo mugihe kugirango tumenye intambwe ziterambere zagize uruhare mubwihindurize bwa inductor.Kuva inkomoko yabo yoroheje kugeza ibitangaza byikoranabuhanga bigezweho, reba neza amateka ashimishije ya inductors.

Inkomoko ya Inductor:

Igitekerezo cyo kwinezeza cyatangiye mu ntangiriro z'ikinyejana cya 19, igihe umuhanga mu bya fiziki w’umunyamerika Joseph Henry yavumburaga umurima wa rukuruzi wakozwe unyuze mu mashanyarazi.Ubu buvumbuzi bwavumbuwe ni bwo bwashizeho urufatiro rwo kuvuka kwa inductor.Nyamara, igishushanyo cyumwimerere cyari cyoroshye kandi cyabuze urwego rwubuhanga tubona uyumunsi.

Iterambere ryambere:

Mu myaka ya 1800 rwagati, abahanga n'abashakashatsi nka Henry, William Sturgeon, na Heinrich Lenz bagize uruhare runini mu iterambere rya inductor.Aba bapayiniya ba mbere bagerageje gukoresha insinga zitandukanye, ibikoresho byingenzi, hamwe na shitingi kugirango bongere imbaraga za electronique.Kuza kwinganda za terefegitura byongereye ingufu mu gukenera ibishushanyo mbonera bya inductor bikora neza, bituma iterambere ryiyongera.

Kwiyongera kw'inganda zikoreshwa mu nganda:

 Igihe impinduramatwara yatangiraga mu mpera z'ikinyejana cya 19, inductors zabonye umwanya wazo mubisabwa byinshi.Iterambere ryinganda zingufu, cyane cyane hamwe no kuza kwa sisitemu ihindagurika (AC), isaba inductors zishobora gukora imirongo myinshi ninzira nini.Ibi byaviriyemo gukoresha ibikoresho byiza byo kubika, insinga zibyibushye, hamwe na magnetiki yakozwe muburyo bwihariye kugirango habeho igishushanyo mbonera cya inductor.

Guhanga udushya nyuma y'intambara:

Intambara ya Kabiri y'Isi Yose yatumye habaho iterambere ryinshi mu ikoranabuhanga, kandi urwego rwa inductors ntirwigeze rubaho.Miniaturizasi yibikoresho bya elegitoronike, iterambere rya sisitemu yitumanaho rya radio, hamwe no kuzamuka kwa tereviziyo byatumye hakenerwa inductors ntoya, ikora neza.Abashakashatsi bagerageje ibikoresho bishya byingenzi nka ferrite nifu ya fer, bishobora kugabanya cyane ubunini mugihe bikomeza inductance nyinshi.

Imyaka ya Digitale:

1980 yamenyesheje ko haje ibihe bya digitale, bihindura imiterere ya inductor.Mugihe ibikenewe byihuse, byizewe byogukwirakwiza amakuru byiyongereye, injeniyeri batangiye gukora inductors zishobora gukora imirongo myinshi.Tekinoroji ya Surface (SMT) yahinduye umurima, yemerera inductors ntoya kwinjizwa neza mubibaho byacapwe (PCBs).Porogaramu zikoresha cyane nka terefone zigendanwa, itumanaho rya satellite hamwe na fibre optique itera imipaka yubushakashatsi bwa inductor kandi bigatera imbere iterambere muriki gice.

Noneho na nyuma:

Muri iki gihe, iterambere ryihuse rya interineti yibintu (IoT), sisitemu y’ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu n’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi byazanye ibibazo bishya ku bakora inganda.Ibishushanyo bishobora gukoresha imiyoboro ihanitse, ikorera kumurongo mwinshi, kandi igafata umwanya muto byabaye ihame.Ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ryo gukora nka nanotehnologiya hamwe no gucapa 3D biteganijwe ko bizahindura imiterere ya inductor, bitanga byinshi byoroshye, bikora neza kandi bikemurwa neza.

Inductors igeze kure kuva itangira ryoroheje kugeza ibice bigoye tubona uyumunsi.Amateka ya inductor yerekana ubuhanga no kwihangana kwabahanga batabarika, abahimbyi, naba injeniyeri bagize iyi ngingo yingenzi yubuhanga bwamashanyarazi.Mugihe ikoranabuhanga rikomeje gutera imbere, turashobora kwitega ko inductors zihinduka hamwe nayo, gufungura ibishoboka bishya no guhindura inganda zitandukanye.Haba imbaraga zacu munzu cyangwa kudusunikira ejo hazaza, inductors zikomeza kuba igice cyisi yisi itwarwa n amashanyarazi.